summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/crypto/ctr.c
blob: 23c698b220130423e7261298234b345ddc230310 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 * CTR: Counter mode
 *
 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 - Joy Latten <latten@us.ibm.com>
 */

#include <crypto/algapi.h>
#include <crypto/ctr.h>
#include <crypto/internal/cipher.h>
#include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx {
	struct crypto_skcipher *child;
	u8 nonce[CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE];
};

struct crypto_rfc3686_req_ctx {
	u8 iv[CTR_RFC3686_BLOCK_SIZE];
	struct skcipher_request subreq CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
};

static void crypto_ctr_crypt_final(struct skcipher_walk *walk,
				   struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
{
	unsigned int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_cipher_alignmask(tfm);
	u8 *ctrblk = walk->iv;
	u8 tmp[MAX_CIPHER_BLOCKSIZE + MAX_CIPHER_ALIGNMASK];
	u8 *keystream = PTR_ALIGN(tmp + 0, alignmask + 1);
	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
	u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;

	crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tfm, keystream, ctrblk);
	crypto_xor_cpy(dst, keystream, src, nbytes);

	crypto_inc(ctrblk, bsize);
}

static int crypto_ctr_crypt_segment(struct skcipher_walk *walk,
				    struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
{
	void (*fn)(struct crypto_tfm *, u8 *, const u8 *) =
		   crypto_cipher_alg(tfm)->cia_encrypt;
	unsigned int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
	u8 *ctrblk = walk->iv;
	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
	u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;

	do {
		/* create keystream */
		fn(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), dst, ctrblk);
		crypto_xor(dst, src, bsize);

		/* increment counter in counterblock */
		crypto_inc(ctrblk, bsize);

		src += bsize;
		dst += bsize;
	} while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);

	return nbytes;
}

static int crypto_ctr_crypt_inplace(struct skcipher_walk *walk,
				    struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
{
	void (*fn)(struct crypto_tfm *, u8 *, const u8 *) =
		   crypto_cipher_alg(tfm)->cia_encrypt;
	unsigned int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_cipher_alignmask(tfm);
	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
	u8 *ctrblk = walk->iv;
	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
	u8 tmp[MAX_CIPHER_BLOCKSIZE + MAX_CIPHER_ALIGNMASK];
	u8 *keystream = PTR_ALIGN(tmp + 0, alignmask + 1);

	do {
		/* create keystream */
		fn(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), keystream, ctrblk);
		crypto_xor(src, keystream, bsize);

		/* increment counter in counterblock */
		crypto_inc(ctrblk, bsize);

		src += bsize;
	} while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);

	return nbytes;
}

static int crypto_ctr_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
{
	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
	struct crypto_cipher *cipher = skcipher_cipher_simple(tfm);
	const unsigned int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(cipher);
	struct skcipher_walk walk;
	unsigned int nbytes;
	int err;

	err = skcipher_walk_virt(&walk, req, false);

	while (walk.nbytes >= bsize) {
		if (walk.src.virt.addr == walk.dst.virt.addr)
			nbytes = crypto_ctr_crypt_inplace(&walk, cipher);
		else
			nbytes = crypto_ctr_crypt_segment(&walk, cipher);

		err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk, nbytes);
	}

	if (walk.nbytes) {
		crypto_ctr_crypt_final(&walk, cipher);
		err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk, 0);
	}

	return err;
}

static int crypto_ctr_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb)
{
	struct skcipher_instance *inst;
	struct crypto_alg *alg;
	int err;

	inst = skcipher_alloc_instance_simple(tmpl, tb);
	if (IS_ERR(inst))
		return PTR_ERR(inst);

	alg = skcipher_ialg_simple(inst);

	/* Block size must be >= 4 bytes. */
	err = -EINVAL;
	if (alg->cra_blocksize < 4)
		goto out_free_inst;

	/* If this is false we'd fail the alignment of crypto_inc. */
	if (alg->cra_blocksize % 4)
		goto out_free_inst;

	/* CTR mode is a stream cipher. */
	inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = 1;

	/*
	 * To simplify the implementation, configure the skcipher walk to only
	 * give a partial block at the very end, never earlier.
	 */
	inst->alg.chunksize = alg->cra_blocksize;

	inst->alg.encrypt = crypto_ctr_crypt;
	inst->alg.decrypt = crypto_ctr_crypt;

	err = skcipher_register_instance(tmpl, inst);
	if (err) {
out_free_inst:
		inst->free(inst);
	}

	return err;
}

static int crypto_rfc3686_setkey(struct crypto_skcipher *parent,
				 const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen)
{
	struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(parent);
	struct crypto_skcipher *child = ctx->child;

	/* the nonce is stored in bytes at end of key */
	if (keylen < CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE)
		return -EINVAL;

	memcpy(ctx->nonce, key + (keylen - CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE),
	       CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE);

	keylen -= CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE;

	crypto_skcipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
	crypto_skcipher_set_flags(child, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(parent) &
					 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
	return crypto_skcipher_setkey(child, key, keylen);
}

static int crypto_rfc3686_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
{
	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
	struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
	struct crypto_skcipher *child = ctx->child;
	unsigned long align = crypto_skcipher_alignmask(tfm);
	struct crypto_rfc3686_req_ctx *rctx =
		(void *)PTR_ALIGN((u8 *)skcipher_request_ctx(req), align + 1);
	struct skcipher_request *subreq = &rctx->subreq;
	u8 *iv = rctx->iv;

	/* set up counter block */
	memcpy(iv, ctx->nonce, CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE);
	memcpy(iv + CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE, req->iv, CTR_RFC3686_IV_SIZE);

	/* initialize counter portion of counter block */
	*(__be32 *)(iv + CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE + CTR_RFC3686_IV_SIZE) =
		cpu_to_be32(1);

	skcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, child);
	skcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags,
				      req->base.complete, req->base.data);
	skcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->src, req->dst,
				   req->cryptlen, iv);

	return crypto_skcipher_encrypt(subreq);
}

static int crypto_rfc3686_init_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
{
	struct skcipher_instance *inst = skcipher_alg_instance(tfm);
	struct crypto_skcipher_spawn *spawn = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
	struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
	struct crypto_skcipher *cipher;
	unsigned long align;
	unsigned int reqsize;

	cipher = crypto_spawn_skcipher(spawn);
	if (IS_ERR(cipher))
		return PTR_ERR(cipher);

	ctx->child = cipher;

	align = crypto_skcipher_alignmask(tfm);
	align &= ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1);
	reqsize = align + sizeof(struct crypto_rfc3686_req_ctx) +
		  crypto_skcipher_reqsize(cipher);
	crypto_skcipher_set_reqsize(tfm, reqsize);

	return 0;
}

static void crypto_rfc3686_exit_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
{
	struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);

	crypto_free_skcipher(ctx->child);
}

static void crypto_rfc3686_free(struct skcipher_instance *inst)
{
	struct crypto_skcipher_spawn *spawn = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);

	crypto_drop_skcipher(spawn);
	kfree(inst);
}

static int crypto_rfc3686_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl,
				 struct rtattr **tb)
{
	struct skcipher_instance *inst;
	struct skcipher_alg *alg;
	struct crypto_skcipher_spawn *spawn;
	u32 mask;
	int err;

	err = crypto_check_attr_type(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SKCIPHER, &mask);
	if (err)
		return err;

	inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*spawn), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!inst)
		return -ENOMEM;

	spawn = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);

	err = crypto_grab_skcipher(spawn, skcipher_crypto_instance(inst),
				   crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[1]), 0, mask);
	if (err)
		goto err_free_inst;

	alg = crypto_spawn_skcipher_alg(spawn);

	/* We only support 16-byte blocks. */
	err = -EINVAL;
	if (crypto_skcipher_alg_ivsize(alg) != CTR_RFC3686_BLOCK_SIZE)
		goto err_free_inst;

	/* Not a stream cipher? */
	if (alg->base.cra_blocksize != 1)
		goto err_free_inst;

	err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
	if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
		     "rfc3686(%s)", alg->base.cra_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
		goto err_free_inst;
	if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_driver_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
		     "rfc3686(%s)", alg->base.cra_driver_name) >=
	    CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
		goto err_free_inst;

	inst->alg.base.cra_priority = alg->base.cra_priority;
	inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = 1;
	inst->alg.base.cra_alignmask = alg->base.cra_alignmask;

	inst->alg.ivsize = CTR_RFC3686_IV_SIZE;
	inst->alg.chunksize = crypto_skcipher_alg_chunksize(alg);
	inst->alg.min_keysize = crypto_skcipher_alg_min_keysize(alg) +
				CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE;
	inst->alg.max_keysize = crypto_skcipher_alg_max_keysize(alg) +
				CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE;

	inst->alg.setkey = crypto_rfc3686_setkey;
	inst->alg.encrypt = crypto_rfc3686_crypt;
	inst->alg.decrypt = crypto_rfc3686_crypt;

	inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx);

	inst->alg.init = crypto_rfc3686_init_tfm;
	inst->alg.exit = crypto_rfc3686_exit_tfm;

	inst->free = crypto_rfc3686_free;

	err = skcipher_register_instance(tmpl, inst);
	if (err) {
err_free_inst:
		crypto_rfc3686_free(inst);
	}
	return err;
}

static struct crypto_template crypto_ctr_tmpls[] = {
	{
		.name = "ctr",
		.create = crypto_ctr_create,
		.module = THIS_MODULE,
	}, {
		.name = "rfc3686",
		.create = crypto_rfc3686_create,
		.module = THIS_MODULE,
	},
};

static int __init crypto_ctr_module_init(void)
{
	return crypto_register_templates(crypto_ctr_tmpls,
					 ARRAY_SIZE(crypto_ctr_tmpls));
}

static void __exit crypto_ctr_module_exit(void)
{
	crypto_unregister_templates(crypto_ctr_tmpls,
				    ARRAY_SIZE(crypto_ctr_tmpls));
}

subsys_initcall(crypto_ctr_module_init);
module_exit(crypto_ctr_module_exit);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CTR block cipher mode of operation");
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("rfc3686");
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("ctr");
MODULE_IMPORT_NS(CRYPTO_INTERNAL);